Search results for " temperament"

showing 10 items of 41 documents

A MIDI sequencer that widens access to the compositional possibilities of novel tunings

2012

We present a new Dynamic Tonality MIDI sequencer, Hex, that aims to make sequencing music in and across a large variety of novel tunings as straightforward as sequencing in twelve-tone equal temperament. It replaces the piano roll used in conventional MIDI sequencers with a two-dimensional lattice roll in order to enable the intuitive visualization and dynamic manipulation of tuning.\ud \ud In conventional piano roll sequencers, a piano keyboard is displayed on the left side of the window, and white and black note lanes extend horizontally to the right, into which a user can draw a sequence of notes. Similarly, in Hex, a button lattice is displayed in its own pane on the left side of the wi…

MIDIComputer scienceLattice (music)Computer graphics (images)PianoMedia TechnologyEqual temperamentDynamic tonalitycomputer.file_formatcomputerMusicComputer Science ApplicationsVisualization
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Childhood Obesity: The Relationship Between Negative Emotionality, Emotion Regulation, and Parenting Styles

2019

Objectives We aimed to compare obese children and their non-obese counterpart on children’s negative emotionality, emotion regulation and maternal parenting styles and to examine the joint contribution of children’s temperament and maternal styles to children’s obesity. Methods A total of 200 mothers were involved in this study, 100 with children diagnosed with obesity (49 boys, 51 girls; the age ranged from 6 to 12 years), and 100 with children with a normal weight (49 boys, 51 girls; the age ranged from 6 to 12 years). Mothers completed self-report measures on children’s emotionality, emotion regulation, and parenting styles. Results The comparison between the two groups showed that obese…

050103 clinical psychologyAuthoritarian leadership stylemedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesPsychological interventionmedicine.diseaseObesityObesity Temperament Emotional regulation Parenting style ChildhoodChildhood obesityDevelopmental psychologySettore M-PSI/04 - Psicologia Dello Sviluppo E Psicologia Dell'EducazioneEmotionalityDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyParenting stylesmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesTemperamentPermissiveLife-span and Life-course StudiesPsychology050104 developmental & child psychologymedia_commonJournal of Child and Family Studies
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Affective temperaments in general population: A review and combined analysis from national studies

2010

Abstract Background The aim of this study was to investigate the characteristics of affective temperaments in general non-clinical population in different countries Method We performed a detailed search of published studies (one unpublished) investigating affective temperaments in non-clinical populations by administering the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Paris and San Diego Auto-questionnaire (TEMPS-A) in its 110-items version. We have included a total of six studies published from different countries (Argentina, Germany, Hungary, Korea, Lebanon, and Portugal) and one unpublished with preliminary data from Spain. We analyzed the combined data from the collected studies. Results We fou…

AdultMaleAffective temperamentsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationArgentinaPersonality AssessmentAffect (psychology)Young AdultSex FactorsSex factorsRepublic of KoreamedicineGender differencesHumansPersonalityLebanonYoung adultTemperamentPsychiatryeducationmedia_commoneducation.field_of_studyAffective temperamentGeneral populationMiddle AgedEuropeAffectPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyTEMPS-AHomogeneousAffective temperament; Gender differences; General population; Nonclinical population; TEMPS-A; Adolescent; Adult; Argentina; Europe; Female; Humans; Lebanon; Male; Middle Aged; Personality Assessment; Republic of Korea; Sex Factors; Temperament; Young Adult; Affect; Personality; Clinical Psychology; Psychiatry and Mental HealthFemaleTemperamentNonclinical populationPsychologyPersonalityClinical psychologyJournal of Affective Disorders
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Validation of the TEMPS-A Buenos Aires: Spanish psychometric validation of affective temperaments in a population study of Argentina.

2007

Abstract Background The TEMPS-A (Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego) is a 110-item questionnaire in five scales which has been translated into over 25 language versions: American, Italian (only for Interview version or TEMPS-I), French, Lebanese, Hungarian, Japanese and Turkish versions have already been validated. There are two Spanish versions, one from Barcelona, and the present one from Buenos Aires. This study represents the first attempt at validating the TEMPS-A in Spanish. Methods 932 clinically well subjects were studied, of both sexes (62% female) with mean ± SD age of 35.4 ± 18.1. Standard psychometric tests of reliability and validation were performed. …

Affective temperamentsAdultMalePsychometricsPsychometricsTurkishmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationArgentinaTest validitySurveys and QuestionnairesPersonalityHumanseducationTemperamentmedia_commonLanguageeducation.field_of_studyMood DisordersReproducibility of Resultslanguage.human_languagePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyPopulation SurveillancelanguagePopulation studyTemperamentFemalePsychologySocial psychologyClinical psychologyJournal of affective disorders
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1,5-3 gadus vecu bērnu ekrānierīču lietošanas paradumu saistība ar temperamentu, uzvedības problēmām, māšu audzināšanas pieeju, māšu ekrānierīču liet…

2021

Maģistra darba mērķis bija izpētīt, kāda ir 1,5–3 gadus vecu bērnu ekrānierīču lietošanas paradumu saistība ar temperamentu, uzvedības problēmām, māšu audzināšanas pieeju, māšu ekrānierīču lietošanas paradumiem un māšu attieksmi pret bērnu ekrānierīču lietošanu. Pētījumā piedalījās 96 bērnu mātes, kurām ir bērni vecumā no 1,5 līdz 3 gadiem. Bērnu vidējais vecums ir 2,43 gadi. Lai izvērtētu bērna uzvedību pēdējo 6 mēnešu laikā, tika izmantota Bērna uzvedības novērtēšanas aptauja vecākiem (Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL/ 1 ½ - 5) paredzēta 1,5–5 g.v. bērnu aprūpētājiem, kuri bērnu var novērot mājas situācijā. Aptaujas standartizāciju veica I. Skreitule – Pikše, M. Raščevska, S. Sebre, A. Koļe…

Vecāku audzināšanas pieejasBērnu temperamentsPsiholoģijaBērnu uzvedības problēmasBērnu ekrānierīču lietošanas paradumiMāšu ekrānierīču lietošanas paradumi
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Temperamentin arviointimenetelmien validiteetti : Infant Behavior Questionnaire -kyselyn validointi laboratoriohavaintojen avulla 6 kuukauden iässä

1998

Infant Behavior Questionnairevaliditeettivarhainen temperamenttitemperamentin arviointilaboratoriohavainnointi
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Characterization of patients with mood disorders for their prevalent temperament and level of hopelessness.

2014

Abstract Background Mood disorders (MD) are disabling conditions throughout the world associated with significant psychosocial impairment. Affective temperaments, as well as hopelessness, may play a significant role in the pathophysiology of MD. The present study was designed to characterize patients with MD for their prevalent affective temperament and level of hopelessness. Methods Five hundred fifty-nine (253 men and 306 women) consecutive adult inpatients were assessed using the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego-Autoquestionnaire version (TEMPS-A), the Gotland Scale for Male Depression (GSMD), the Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS) and the Mini International Neurop…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHyperthymic temperamentBipolar Disordermedia_common.quotation_subjectpsychologyHopemedicineHumansBipolar disorderTemperamentPsychiatryAgedMini-international neuropsychiatric interviewmedia_commonDepressive DisorderDepressive Disorder MajorAdult Aged Anxiety Disorders; psychology Bipolar Disorder; psychology Cross-Sectional Studies Cyclothymic Disorder; psychology Depressive Disorder; Major; psychology Female Hope Humans Irritable Mood Male Middle Aged TemperamentMajorMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAnxiety DisordersCyclothymic DisorderIrritable MoodPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyCross-Sectional StudiesMood disordersBeck Hopelessness ScaleMajor depressive disorderAnxietyFemaleTemperamentmedicine.symptomPsychologyClinical psychology
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Understanding developmental language disorder-The Helsinki longitudinal SLI study (HelSLI): A study protocol

2018

Background Developmental language disorder (DLD, also called specific language impairment, SLI) is a common developmental disorder comprising the largest disability group in pre-school-aged children. Approximately 7% of the population is expected to have developmental language difficulties. However, the specific etiological factors leading to DLD are not yet known and even the typical linguistic features appear to vary by language. We present here a project that investigates DLD at multiple levels of analysis and aims to make the reliable prediction and early identification of the difficulties possible. Following the multiple deficit model of developmental disorders, we investigate the DLD …

MaleLongitudinal studyRJ101kielelliset häiriötSpecific language impairmentArtificial grammar learningpreschool child3124 Neurology and psychiatryDevelopmental psychologytemperamenttiStudy Protocol0302 clinical medicinekielellinen kehitysClinical ProtocolsChild temperamentkielen omaksuminenEEGLongitudinal Studies10. No inequalitykielen oppiminenGeneral PsychologyFinlandpathophysiologyeducation.field_of_studychild4. Education05 social sciencesNeuropsychologylongitudinal studyCognitionGeneral MedicineLanguage acquisitionLanguage acquisitionpsychology ChildP1femaleSpecific language impairmentChild Preschoolgeneettiset tekijätPsychologyEvent-related potentialsChild behaviormultilingualism515 Psychology(Nonverbal) short-term memoryPopulationlcsh:BF1-990developmental language disorderlapset (ikäryhmät)050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesDevelopmental language disorderoppimisvaikeudetmedicineGeneticsHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesLanguage Development Disorders6121 Languageshumaneducationkielellinen erityisvaikeusperinnöllisyystiedeSequential bilingualismmedicine.diseasetyömuistiDevelopmental disorderlcsh:PsychologySequential bilingualismClinical EEGclinical protocol030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Temperament traits and preferences of music works with specific musical elements

2017

Celem badania było sprawdzenie związków pomiędzy cechami temperamentu wyodrębnionymi przez Pawłowa a preferencjami utworów składających się z określonych elementów muzycznych. W badaniu wzięło udział 145 studentów, w wieku 19-26 lat. W celu określenia cech temperamentu badani wypełnili Kwestionariusz Temperamentu PTS. W celu określenia preferowanego utworu badani wypełnili Kwestionariusz Preferencji Muzycznych. Analiza statystyczna wykazała, że wszystkie cechy temperamentu wyodrębnione przez Pawłowa wykazują związek z określonymi elementami zawartymi w utworach muzycznych preferowanych przez badanych. Elementy, które okazały się istotne w badaniu to: tempo, zmiany tempa, wartości rytmiczne …

cechy temperamentutemperament traitsmusic preferencesmedia_common.quotation_subjectelementy muzyczne05 social sciences050109 social psychologyMusicalmusical elementsneed for stimulationzapotrzebowanie na stymulację0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesTemperamentpreferencje muzycznePsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyCognitive psychologymedia_commonPolish Journal of Applied Psychology
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Parenting Styles and Children’s Emotional Development during the First Grade: The Moderating Role of Child Temperament

2015

This study investigated the associations between parenting styles (affection, behavioral control, and psychological control) and children’s emotional development (emotion expression) during the first grade of primary school, and the moderating role of children’s temperament (easy, difficult, and inhibited) in these associations. Mothers and fathers of 152 children responded to a questionnaire concerning their parenting styles and their child’s temperament at the beginning of their child’s first grade (Time 1). They also filled in a structured diary questionnaire concerning their child’s negative and positive emotions over seven successive days (diary) at the beginning (Time 1) and at the en…

Inhibited temperament515 Psychologygoodness-of-fit4. Educationmedia_common.quotation_subjectparenting styles05 social sciences050109 social psychologyDevelopmental psychologytemperamenttidifferential susceptibility modelPsychological controltunteetAffectionParenting styles516 Educational sciences0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesTemperamentEmotional developmentPsychology050104 developmental & child psychologymedia_commonDifficult temperament
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